July 13, 2022

Afghanistan

Support for Afghan Proxies

United Against Nuclear Iran

https://www.unitedagainstnucleariran.com/report/afghanistan

Iran's Balancing Act in Afghanistan

By Alireza Nader and Joya Laha
RAND National Defense Research Institute
2011

https://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/occasional_papers/2011/RAND_OP322.pdf


https://drive.google.com/file/d/14wBO-cLJzbrVTktBrQ_p9bAKMYrey_qs/view?usp=sharing


State Department: Iran supports Taliban, Iraqi militants

By Thomas Joscelyn 
Long War Journal 
August 6, 2010

Top Commander Sees Increased Iran Threat in Afghanistan

Associated Press
VOA News
January 31, 2020

US intelligence indicates Iran paid bounties to Taliban for targeting American troops in Afghanistan

By Zachary Cohen
CNN
August 17, 2020

Treasury and the Terrorist Financing Targeting Center Partners Sanction Taliban Facilitators and their Iranian Supporters

U.S. Department of the Treasury
October 23, 2018

https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/sm532

Treasury Designates Iranian Qods Force General Overseeing Afghan Heroin Trafficking Through Iran

U.S. Department of the Treasury
March 7, 2012


Fact Sheet: U.S. Treasury Department Targets Iran's Support for Terrorism Treasury Announces New Sanctions Against Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps-Qods Force Leadership

U.S. Department of the Treasury
August 3, 2010

Afghanistan war logs: Iran's covert operations in Afghanistan

By Simon Tisdall
The Guardian 
July 25, 2010

Report: Iran pays $1,000 for each U.S. soldier killed by the Taliban

Iran is paying Taliban fighters $1,000 for each U.S. soldier they kill in Afghanistan, according to a report Sunday in a British newspaper.

NBC News
September 5, 2010

https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna39014669#.UqnzomRDvIw


Country Reports on Terrorism 2008

U.S. Department of State
Under Secretary for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights
The Bureau of Counterterrorism and Countering Violent Extremism
April 30, 2009

Extract

The Qods Force, an elite branch of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), is the regime’s primary mechanism for cultivating and supporting terrorists abroad. The Qods Force provided aid in the form of weapons, training, and funding to HAMAS and other Palestinian terrorist groups, Lebanese Hizballah, Iraq-based militants, and Taliban fighters in Afghanistan.

Iran’s IRGC Qods Force provided assistance to the Taliban in Afghanistan. The Qods Force provided training to the Taliban on small unit tactics, small arms, explosives, and indirect fire weapons. Since at least 2006, Iran has arranged arms shipments including small arms and associated ammunition, rocket propelled grenades, mortar rounds, 107mm rockets, and plastic explosives to select Taliban members.

Designation of Iranian Entities and Individuals for Proliferation Activities and Support for Terrorism

U.S. Department of State
October 25, 2007

Statement by Secretary Paulson on Iran Designations

U.S. Department of the Treasury
October 25, 2007


Treasury released the following statement by Secretary Henry M. Paulson, Jr. on Iran designations announced today

Washington, DC

Iran exploits its global financial ties to pursue nuclear capabilities, develop ballistic missiles and fund terrorism. Today, we are taking additional steps to combat Iran's dangerous conduct and to engage financial institutions worldwide to make the most informed decisions about those with whom they choose to do business.

The Iranian regime's ability to pursue nuclear and ballistic missile programs in defiance of UN Security Council Resolutions depends on its access to the international commercial and financial systems. Iran also funnels hundreds of millions of dollars each year through the international financial system to terrorists. Iran's banks aid this conduct, using a range of deceptive financial practices intended to evade even the most stringent risk-management controls. In dealing with Iran, it is nearly impossible to know one's customer and be assured that one is not unwittingly facilitating the regime's reckless conduct. The recent warning by the Financial Action Task Force, the world's premier standard-setting body for countering terrorist financing and money laundering, confirms the extraordinary risks that accompany doing business with Iran.

We have been working closely and intensely with our international partners to prevent one of the world's most dangerous regimes from developing the world's most dangerous weapons. Part of that strategy involves denying supporters of Iran's illicit conduct access to the international financial system; these actors should find no safe haven in the reputable world of finance and commerce. The UN Security Council has required member states to freeze the assets of, and prohibit persons from doing business with, a number of entities and individuals supporting Iran's nuclear or ballistic missile activities, including Iran's state-owned Bank Sepah.

Today, we are designating Iran's Bank Melli, Bank Mellat, and Bank Saderat. These are three of Iran's largest banks, and they all have facilitated Iran's proliferation activities or its support for terrorism. We are also designating the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps for proliferation activities and its Qods Force for providing material support to the Taliban and other terrorist organizations. The IRGC is so deeply entrenched in Iran's economy and commercial enterprises, it is increasingly likely that, if you are doing business with Iran, you are doing business with the IRGC. We call on responsible banks and companies around the world to terminate any business with Bank Melli, Bank Mellat, Bank Saderat, and all companies and entities of the IRGC.

As awareness of Iran's deceptive behavior has grown, many banks around the world have decided as a matter of prudence and integrity that Iran's business is simply not worth the risk. It is plain and simple: reputable institutions do not want to be the bankers for this dangerous regime. We will continue to work with our international partners to prevent Iran from abusing the international financial system to advance its illicit conduct.